When people ask for advice on how to begin their journey toward minimalism, I always offer the same approach: move through the rooms in your home easiest to hardest, starting with the most lived-in spaces. That approach forms the foundation for the Uncluttered Course and my new book, The Minimalist Home.
After completing the first spaces in a home, anybody who has lived in their home for more than a few years can attest that there usually exists at least one large, overwhelming space that needs to be decluttered of possessions no longer needed. Think: basement, attic, garage, or storage shed.
These larger, more overwhelming spaces can present unique challenges. But countless people have found victory over them, and so can you.
Here is the best formula for decluttering large, overwhelming spaces:
1. Remove the easiest things first.
Scan the entire area and fill several bags/boxes of items you can get rid of quickly and easily. No difficult decisions at this point, just grab the low-hanging fruit. Don’t even bother opening boxes. You’re looking for quick, easy decisions at this point. Grab the things already in plain view that you know you don’t want anymore.
2. Discard larger items next.
Look for big items that take up lots of physical space, remove them next. Things such as cardboard boxes, furniture, large tools, anything that stores awkward. I realize sometimes these larger items can be more difficult to dispose of, but starting here is important. By removing the largest items at the very beginning, you will see quick progress in decluttering the space. This visible victory of cleared spaces will provide motivation as you continue.
3. Donate items instead of selling them.
If you don’t desperately need the money, you should always donate to a local charity whose mission you believe in. The only exceptions are valuable items or large items you are unable to transport yourself. Following this rule is particularly important in large spaces that are going to be time-consuming, don’t add to the burden by trying to resell everything.
4. Break your large space into smaller bite-size challenges.
After removing the easy and large items, you will begin the process of working methodically through your space. Use natural physical boundaries to break your project into smaller pieces: one shelf, one drawer, one side of the room, or even one box at a time. Don’t think about the whole project at once. Just start with one small area.
5. Work until your bite-size piece is completed.
Almost certainly you will not complete this large space in one day—especially if you have years of items. But you can still feel a sense of accomplishment by completing a smaller-sized challenge each time (a shelf, a drawer, etc.) as outlined in the previous step. See each smaller chunk all the way to completion before taking a break or quitting for the day. There is joy to be found in completing these smaller goals.
6. Physically touch each item and sort into keep, remove, or relocate.
It’s important to touch each item in a space when decluttering because the action forces a decision. Work hard to put as many things as possible into the “remove” pile. You need much less than you think you need. If an item has sat untouched for years in your attic, there is very little chance you will need it in the future.
7. Organize what’s left.
Don’t stop decluttering until your space looks spacious and manageable. When you’re done, neatly organize the remaining things so the space stays clean, manageable, and useful.
Large, cluttered spaces take focused effort and time. But you can do it. You’ll be glad you did.
Further Reading:
Boby says
You can still donate items too large for you to move. You just put up a freebie listing in online marketplaces specifying “X number of steps to carry down”, “2 people will be needed to lift this”, or “disassembly required” etc.
Margaret Walker says
Boy does this one sentence relate to me!!! I have made my decluttering mission so much worse because I thought I would try to do a garage sale and facebook marketplace. Nothing but stress for me. I’m glad to feel it’s ok to donate. I don’t need the money. I’m blessed. FYI I’m 75, widowed and have too much stuff!
“If you don’t desperately need the money, you should always donate to a local charity whose mission you believe in.”
Jean says
I am the SAME … Everytime I look at my BEDROOM…… I nearly go intoa Panic Attack,,,, because ,,when the Clothes are taken OFF the line… only one place to GO….. On My BED !!! Anythingextra comes in the house,,,,,Dumped into my Bedroom,,,And On and On,,,
LaTonya Williams says
I need help.. I’m so overwhelmed with my one bedroom.. I have enough clothes to last me into forever.. I look around my house and have panic attacks constantly.. I am doing it little by little because I work.. and I don’t want help because I’m very embarrassed… I’m facing all the challenges..but I keep pushing through the fear.
Angie says
I am trying to declutter but, I become overwhelmed with sentimental attachment. How do I over come this? I have signed up for your course but I always get stuck on this.
Kathy Helgason says
I take a picture of it and then let it go.
Gwen says
Your instructions are really practical and helpful.
I became tired of listening to people on the Internet links droning on telling me what the problem is, as if I didn’t know!!
Then I read your plan and wow what a breath if fresh air and really useful. I have almost finished the junk room. Thank you gor posting this.
Katherine Stott says
We are planning a move out of the country fall of 2021. Obviously taking less is our goal. My husband will be working out of state for the next year, only coming home for weekend visits every 3-4 weeks, so that leaves me to do all the dirty work. After reading your tips, this not highly motivated woman feels completely motivated now. I’ve already started a few weeks back after your most welcomed nudge. You make it so easy to see that it can be done without losing your mind. Thank you!!